Showing posts with label science. Show all posts
Showing posts with label science. Show all posts

Monday, 2 March 2015

Notes from Eve Abbey ~ March 2015

I recently read the very touching note that Oliver Sacks wrote in The New York Times, announcing that he has liver cancer.

Remember his famous books? The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat and The Mind's Eye - about how we experience the visual world - or Musicophilia: Tales of Music and the Brain and Awakenings which was adapted into the film starring the late Robin Williams. Sacks has possibly been the most prominent of doctor-authors in recent decades.

Following in the footsteps of Sacks is another doctor-author who writes like a dream - Atul Gawande. Gawande is a Harvard-educated surgeon, Rhodes Scholar, New Yorker staff writer and as a young man was part of Bill Clinton's Health Care Task Force. He is the son of Indian migrants to America, both of whom are doctors. I want to recommend his wonderful new book called Being Mortal. Bearing in mind the increasing percentage of the population which is over sixty (and I'm in that group) this book is all about end-of-life care and end-of-life living and mostly refers to practice in America.

We've put this in Biography as he contrasts the life of his grandfather in an Indian village and the life of his grandmother-in-law in America who moved into assisted living. There are revealing anecdotes and case histories which will raise lots of thoughts. I think the book will be especially useful to anyone working in any of the health-care professions.




I really enjoyed reading The Torch by Peter TwohigThis is the sequel to The Cartographer and is again set in 1960's Melbourne where the surviving twelve-year old twin, Super Hero Detective, is on the edge of momentous goings-on. He is such a wonderful character it took me a while to realise he doesn't have a name. He is known as "the Blayney Kid" or, if Grandpa wants to give him some advice (such as "keep it to yourself"), Grandpa calls him Nipper.

Grandpa seems to be a sort of Godfather for petty criminals in Richmond, while Mr and Mrs Sanderson are involved with ASIO, and everyone is after a briefcase with documents and also a kid who likes starting fires. It is a sort of softer grade Underbelly and I smiled all the way through. The laconic Blayney Kid has an inexhaustible supply of expressions such as "I was already in as much hot water as you'd need to boil a bucket of yabbies" or "where we stuck out like a banjo at a funeral". Lots of fun. You don't need to read The Cartographer first but I recommend it also.





Thinking about expressions reminds me of Brewer's Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, one of my favourite books. It is neither a dictionary nor an encyclopaedia but is packed full of information about popular expressions which may have come from myth, legend, language or culture. We have several editions of this including the 19th edition (it was first published in 1870) and a special one which is Brewer's Dictionary of Irish Phrase and Fable.

Kel Richards, a local author and radio host, who has written both crime stories and children's stories has previously written a Dictionary of Australian Phrase and Fable and has now enlarged on this with The Story of Australian English which is a chatty, easily read sketch of the history and development of Aussie Lingo. He suggests a base of regional British dialects, Aboriginal words and convict words and develops this into an outline sketch of history and language. He quotes and recommends other Australian authors of books about language such as E. E. Morris' Austral English or Sydney Baker's Australian Language. Austral English was published even before the one and only Oxford English Dictionary was completed.

This is a very entertaining and useful book with numerous lists of interesting words, including the list of Flash Language compiled by James Hardy Vaux, an early convict (he arrived in 1801) who maintained his determination to lead a life of crime. I've always puzzled why the beautiful yellow-blossomed tree that I call a wattle is also called acacia. Kel proposes that this comes from the building technique known as wattle and daub (wattling is the verb to describe the action of threading the branches through the uprights which are then packed with mud).

While you are browsing in Abbey's excellent Linguistics section you could also look at Pam Peters' Cambridge Guide to Australian English Usage or Susan Butler's recent The Aitch Factor: Adventures in Australian English. Some of Kel's contributions to Australian children's literature are Father Koala's Nursery Rhymes, Three Kangaroos Gruff and Big Book of Aussie Dinosaurs. Lindy will show you these in our children's book section.





Really nice is the news that Lily Brett has been awarded the Prix Medicis Etranger for her novel Lola Bensky. She is the first Australian and only the third woman to receive this famous prize. No money but lots of honour. Her latest book is a collection of anecdotes about the city she loves and now calls home. It is called Only In New York and is a delightful record of some of her walks and shopping around town. I am a big fan of all of Lily's books. She does show how very effective the light touch can be.

Lola Bensky is closest to her own life, as a rock journalist in the sixties. Her father is a large character in all her stories, including when she returned to Auschwitz with him. This story is called Too Many Men and appears to be out of print at the moment. Nonetheless my niece in New Zealand, who rescued a copy from the basement of Auckland Library, is reading this and says it is delightful despite the subject. She has been through all of Lily's books now. Another title used to be called You Gotta Have Balls but now it is called Uncomfortably Close. Lily is also a well-regarded poet and short story writer. Look for her books.







Keep well,

Eve



Buy these books at Abbey's (131 York Street Sydney) ~ An Aladdin's cave for readers


Abbey's ~ An Aladdin's cave for readers

Friday, 7 March 2014

Lindy Jones has been reading...


Lindy Jones ~ Australian Bookseller Association Bookseller of the Year 2011

The Sixth Extinction by Elizabeth Kolbert

ABBEY'S CHOICE MARCH 2014 - SCIENCE

Elizabeth Kolbert

Since life began on Earth, there have been five major mass extinctions: the Ordovician 450 million years ago; the late Devonian 375 million years ago; the Permian 250 million years ago; the Triassic-Jurassic 200 million years ago; and the Cretaceous 65 million years ago. Here in the Anthropocene (a name still being investigated as appropriate to describe the current epoch), we are perhaps in the midst of the Sixth Extinction that our race is instrumental in causing.

Kolbert is a journalist, rather than a scientist, but her ability to communicate scientific concepts is evident in this accessible and highly researched book. It blends history with cutting edge discoveries; it has a good overview of the development of the ideas of evolution and species dispersal, of the gradual understanding of the length of life on the planet.

Each chapter is arranged around the story of one species emblematic of an idea or problem, including: the Panamanian golden frog and the discovery of the devastating chytrid fungus; the idea of extinction as arrived at through the examination of mastodon fossils; coral and the acidification of the seas; the fragmentation of rainforest as told through a single tree species and the repercussions of climate change; or the desperate plight of American bats and a plague perhaps introduced by travellers visiting a tourist cave system.

In all of these things, human actions are the essential agency of change. It is perhaps hard to use the word ‘enjoyable’ when the subject is so terrifying, but I found this book absorbing and thoughtful, and it makes me want to read more on various subjects Kolbert covers – a sign that the book has engaged and stimulated in equal measure!


 The Enchanted by Rene Denfield

ABBEY'S CHOICE MARCH 2014 - FICTION

Rene Denfeld

A prisoner on death row watches and listens to what happens around him. We don’t know what he’s done, because he can’t face it himself. He hears The Lady try to make sense of one of his fellow inmate’s life and actions in an attempt to save him from execution; he sees The Priest lost in the maze of good intentions and diminishing faith; he watches the beginnings of something fragile between them. The prisoner shrinks from any contact, but reading and re-reading brings colour to his cell – that and the Horses.

Language is the enchantment in his dark world, and as the story unfolds, if we do not and can not condone, we come to understand the prisoner’s life. A powerful book best consumed in one sitting, then thought about quietly long afterwards.



Alice Hoffman

Coralie has been brought up by her slightly sinister father to impersonate a mermaid in his Museum of Extraordinary Things – a freak show on Coney Island in the early years of the 20th century. She is kept separate from human society to preserve the illusion of her otherness, but as the nature of mass entertainment changes, her father looks for different attractions. He also displays her in less innocent circumstances, as his business declines…

Eddie is a young man who rejects his Jewish background and feels betrayed by what he perceives as his father’s weakness. He becomes intrigued by photography, and when he witnesses a terrible tragedy, finds himself embroiled in both cover-ups and mysteries.

How these two disparate characters find each other and their true place in the world is a riveting and beautifully detailed read.

TaraShea Nesbit

It took me a few chapters to get into this novel, as it is narrated by a collective chorus of voices – the wives of the men involved in the Project at Los Alamos during WWII. Once I had gotten used to the multiplicity of storytellers, I found this thoroughly interesting. The women have come from all over the country, kept ignorant of their husbands’ works and dealing with life in an isolated and isolating place.

From the difficulties of maintaining their families, the jealousies and friendships and hardships of living in a town constructed for one purpose, the need to maintain secrecy and something of their own lives and the many and varied ways they coped (or didn’t) this is an admirable exercise in evoking place and time and experience.




Robert Glancy

Frank has been involved in a very bad accident. He doesn’t remember very much of his past life as a husband, employee in the family law firm (where there was none better at dealing with the fine print of contracts) and is being told who he was by his wife, his older brother and various acquaintances.

It’s rather puzzling though, the things he does remember don’t quite seem to fit with the pictures other people make of him and for him. And what is his younger brother trying to tell him in the strange and entertaining emails he keeps sending? As Frank’s past life gradually comes back to him, he starts to realise there are plenty of terms and conditions to living that he may not have been aware of in his previous incarnation…

I really enjoyed Frank and his gradual reawakening to life’s possibilities, and how the underdog can actually come out on top!

Lorrie Moore

A collection of eight short stories, this is the first from this celebrated writer in 15 years. Each story explores time’s passing and its effects on relationships. Very few of the characters are happy or even content; mostly they are in the ruins of personal relationships – marriages dissolving, friends dying, the aftermath of divorce and all the attendant griefs of failure.

Observant, occasionally poignant, tender and often just on the edge of something hopeful, these are fine examples of how the short story can often convey more than whole novels.


 This is the life by Alex Shearer


Alex Shearer

I think so far this year, that this is my favourite novel. It is a tender and sometimes poignant novel of two brothers and their loving but sometimes difficult past. The younger one has left his family and work in England to fly to Brisbane to be by his brother's side. Louis has brain cancer, it turns out, but he's not going down without a fight.

He has never quite found his place in the world, possessing both intelligence and principles in equal measure; nor has he ever really settled down as restlessness and his own eccentricities play against other people understanding him fully. Despite this, Louis' friends are true ones, and his younger brother adores and tolerates him. As the disease takes hold, and takes away, brotherly love supports, consoles, and deepens the understanding, that this is the life.

With a cast of beautifully drawn characters, and a feeling that this is not a novel but almost a memoir, the veracity of the descriptions and wonderful flashes of humour make this touching book quite special indeed.


COMING IN MAY




Anthony Doerr

Marie-Laure loses her sight at the age of six. Her father, the locksmith for the National Museum of Natural History in Paris, helps her navigate her life by constructing intricate models of her surroundings. Werner is an orphan living in Zollverein who has an uncanny mechanical aptitude but in Nazi Germany is destined for the coal mines that claimed his father’s life.

As they grow, both Marie-Laure and Werner face challenges they can overcome, but the gathering forces of war are going to rip them from their accustomed lives. When Marie-Laure and her father flee Paris for St Malo, they are carrying what may be a precious and myth-shrouded jewel – or a decoy to fool the Nazi treasure plunderers. Werner also finds himself serving in St Malo, his talent for wireless engineering much in demand. He has succumbed to the ideology of his times, but uneasiness is always under the surface of his thoughts. When the Americans bomb St Malo there may be a chance for redemption…

An intricate novel but easily read as the alternating chapters follow first one then the other character. Beautifully plotted and very finely written, this was a moving, haunting story of the effects war has on innocence.

Marianne Kavanagh

Tess believes in soul mates. She’s pretty sure that the thoughtful, attractive and faithful Dominic is hers. George doesn’t believe in soul mates, but he does believe in music, love and doing the right thing. They’ve never met, but they have mutual friends, most of whom think Tess and George would be good together. It takes a few years, and plenty of mistakes before they do finally meet, but by then both are happily enmeshed with other partners. Or are they?

A charmingly entertaining and ebullient novel that is perfect for a lazy weekend (and will no doubt one day make a perfect Saturday afternoon rom-com movie!).


Buy these books at Abbey's (131 York Street Sydney) ~ An Aladdin's cave for readers

Abbey's ~ An Aladdin's cave for readers